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When we think about pests, our mind lingers around visual culprits like cockroaches, rats, and ants. We know so much about their name, yet forget about a few microscopic invaders like termites that lurk around the corners of our homes. These microscopic organisms are health invaders and significantly impact our homes and environment. Though often overlooked, these minute creatures deserve very close scrutiny from the pest control in Horizon West experts. Let’s zoom in on these microscopic creatures and save yourself.
Mites
These are diverse groups of arthropods closely connected with ticks and spiders. They are naturally found in soil, water, plants, and even the air we breathe in. However, to shift our focus from the negative picture, these mites are beneficial and play a crucial role in the ecosystem by breaking down organic matter. However, not all are protective of nature; some infest homes, feed on stored products, and parasitize humans and animals.
Types of Mites
Dust Mites
These are among the most notorious household mites that feed on dead skin cells and grow in warm, humid environments. You will find them growing under bedding, carpets, and upholstered furniture. Though they do not bite, their waste products are a major allergen. These trigger asthma and allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
Spider Mites
Spider mites are agricultural pests that feed on crops, ornamental plants, and houseplants. Their process of feeding includes piercing plant cells. This leads to discoloration, leaf drop, and even plant death. The infestation results in significant economic losses for farmers and horticulturists.
Scabies Mites
Scabies burrow into our skin to lay eggs, causing extensive itching and rash, which is known as scabies. This highly contagious infection calls for medical treatment to eradicate the effect.
Bird and rodent mites
How do mites enter our lives?
Microscopic mites are often introduced to our homes through contaminated materials, plants, and animals. Once inside, they will love your space and find a suitable environment to thrive in. For example, dust mites multiply in areas with high humidity and abundant organic matter. Spiders on the other sides, hitch a ride on infested plants.
What causes?
- Poor sanitation
- Inadequate ventilation
- Climate conditions that exacerbate mite infestations.
- Increased globalization easily transports mites in luggage, clothes, and imported goods.
The Hidden Threat
Beyond the mites, other tiny micro organisms like bedbugs, lice, and microscopic fungi can pose serious threats. Bedbugs are notorious for their bites and rapid reproduction, while fungi can cause respiratory problems and structural damage to the buildings.
Some health risks associated
Mites can affect human health in many unobserved ways:
- Allergic reaction- Dust mites are allergens that cause respiratory issues like asthma and rhinitis.
- Skin irritation- Scabies mites and some bird mites cause skin problems, from mild irritation to severe rashes.
- Secondary infection- Scratching mite-inflicted bites can cause bacterial infections.
Prevention Strategies
It’s high time to address the mite infestations with a multi-prolonged approach:
- Maintain hygiene- Regular cleaning, vacuuming of the corners, and washing of bedding can reduce dust mite problems in the home.
- Control humidity- You cannot control nature, but in your home, use dehumidifiers. This ensures proper ventilation to create an environment less favorable to mites.
- Inspect plants- Check for signs of spider mite infestations on houseplants and crops.
- Use covers- Cover your mattresses and pillows in allergen-proof covers to limit dust mite exposure.
- Seek professional support- Sever infestation calls for expert help that can control pest invasion in the house.
Conclusion
Despite the size of the organisms, they have a profound impact on our lives. From allergic reactions to crop damage, they can potentially jeopardize our lives. By understanding the habits and habitats, we can better protect ourselves and our surroundings.
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